{"id":2075,"date":"2015-01-13T14:05:45","date_gmt":"2015-01-13T14:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/rs\/en\/researchers-discover-oldest-copy-of-the-quran-in-germany\/"},"modified":"2015-01-13T14:05:45","modified_gmt":"2015-01-13T14:05:45","slug":"researchers-discover-oldest-copy-of-the-quran-in-germany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/r-islam.com\/en\/researchers-discover-oldest-copy-of-the-quran-in-germany\/","title":{"rendered":"Researchers Discover \u2018Oldest\u2019 Copy of the Quran in Germany"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-2074\" style=\"margin: 10px; float: right;\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost\/rs\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/01\/Oldest.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"454\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/r-islam.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/01\/Oldest.jpg 454w, https:\/\/r-islam.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/01\/Oldest-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">Researchers from the Project Coranica at the University Library in T\u00fcbingen, Germany have discovered a copy of the Quran that may be the oldest in the world, dating to within 20-40 years of the death of Islam\u2019s Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him. The copy of the Quran, dubbed Ma VI 165 by scientists, appears in the famous \u201cKufic script\u201d, popularized by Imam Ali ibn Abu Talib who moved the center of the Islamic government to Kufa after being elected as \u201cCaliph\u201d in 656 AD. The manuscript \u201cwith a 95.4% statistical probability can be dated to the period between Ad 649 -675,\u201d according to Medieval Histories Magazine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">The manuscript in a high quality parchment that has survived for more than 1,339 years \u2013 with minimal preservation methods employed, further indicates that the document was created for official purposes, perhaps in relation to the work of Imam Ali\u2019s Islamic government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">The manuscript will be on display in Germany, as the University Library states \u201cThis coming autumn one of the parchment fragments will be on view to the public in Antwerp in the exhibition \u2018Holy Scriptures \u2013 Holy Places. Judaism, Christianity, Islam\u2019, in the Hendrik Conscience Heritage Library. This will be a perfect opportunity to bring these new findings to the attention of a wider audience.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">According to university representative Dr. Eva Mira Youssef-Grob, \u201cThe Coranica project includes a module named computatio radiocarbonica where paleographical analysis and dating of the oldest manuscripts of the Qur\u02be\u0101n will be supplemented by scientific methods such as radiocarbon dating\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">\u201cThe results for manuscripts dated by colophon and their C14-age will be set in relation to the measured values \u200b\u200bof undated pieces\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">\u201cWith this research, the actual precision and significance of C14 datings can be determined for early manuscripts of the Qur\u02be\u0101n. The selection forms a representative sample from the known manuscripts in \u1e25i\u01e7\u0101z\u012b ductus, which are considered the oldest written textual witnesses of the Qur\u2019an \u2013 their temporal proximity to the proclamation of Mu\u1e25ammad is still discussed today.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">The MA VI 165 manuscript appears to contain a large section of the Quran, from Chapter 17, verse 37 to Chapter 36, verse 57. Interestingly, the first verse of the manuscript seems to poetically foretell the preservation of the document. The first part of the verse is translated as <strong><span style=\"color: #339966;\">\u201cNor walk on the earth with insolence: for thou canst not tear the earth apart\u2026\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">The entire manuscript can be viewed until today, the famous&nbsp;Sana\u2019a manuscript has been viewed as the oldest manuscript, dating back to almost exactly 671 AD. The MA VI 165 script cannot be narrowed down further than between 649 AD to 675 AD, so now both documents are tied for the \u201coldest copy\u201d record.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\">The MA VI 165 script is viewed as a \u201cvery early Quran\u201d because it is written in something called the \u201cHijazi\u201d variant, a type of Arabic writing that is sloped and has a distinctive style. Quranic manuscripts that utilize the Hijazi variant typically draw immediate attention from researchers, as the script is only used in very early Quran manuscripts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 7.9pt 36pt; line-height: 15.75pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times;\"><br \/>Ref: Commdigi News<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Researchers from the Project Coranica at the University Library in T\u00fcbingen, Germany have discovered a copy of the Quran that may be the oldest in the world, dating&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":2074,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-holy-quran"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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